/* Lesson 10-1 */ /* File Name = les1001.sas 06/23/05 */ data gakusei; infile 'all05a.prn' firstobs=2; input sex $ shintyou taijyuu kyoui jitaku $ kodukai carryer $ tsuuwa; if sex^='M' & sex^='F' then delete; : 性別不明は除外する proc print data=gakusei(obs=5); run; proc sort data=gakusei; by sex; run; proc univariate data=gakusei plot; var shintyou taijyuu kyoui kodukai; by sex; run;
SAS システム 8 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=F --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=SHINTYOU Normal Probability Plot 172.5+ ++*++* | *****+*+**+* | **********+ | *********+ | +*******+ 147.5+*++*+*++** +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 15 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=F --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=TAIJYUU Normal Probability Plot 57.5+ ***+**+*+++* | ***********+* 47.5+ **********++ | **+***+**++ 37.5++*+++*+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 22 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=F --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=KYOUI Normal Probability Plot 92.5+ +++*++++ | **********+**+++* 82.5+ *****+***+*+++++ | +++*+*+**++++ 72.5+++++* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 29 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=F --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=KODUKAI Normal Probability Plot 325000+ * | | * 175000+ *** ++++ | *****+++++ | +********** 25000+* * ********************* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 36 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=M --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=SHINTYOU Normal Probability Plot 187.5+ ** | *******+**+ | *********+ 172.5+ *********** | *********++ | ********++ 157.5+**+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 43 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=M --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=TAIJYUU Normal Probability Plot 105+ * | * * | ** +++ 75+ +*******+*+++ | *************** | ****************+ 45+**++*+++++ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 50 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=M --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=KYOUI Normal Probability Plot 115+ * * | ****++++++++ | ************+* 85+ *************++ | +*++***+++++ |++++ 55+ * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2 SAS システム 57 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 -------------------------------- SEX=M --------------------------------- Univariate Procedure Variable=KODUKAI Normal Probability Plot 325000+ * | | * 175000+ ***** ***+++ | ******+++++++ | ++******++ 25000+** ************************** +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2
/* Lesson 10-2 */ /* File Name = les1002.sas 06/23/05 */ data gakusei; infile 'all05a.prn' firstobs=2; input sex $ shintyou taijyuu kyoui jitaku $ kodukai carryer $ tsuuwa; if sex^='M' & sex^='F' then delete; proc print data=gakusei(obs=10); run; proc ttest data=gakusei; : t検定 class sex; : 分類したい特性変数の指定 var shintyou taijyuu kyoui kodukai; : 比較したい変量名 run; :
SAS システム 2 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 TTEST PROCEDURE Variable: SHINTYOU SEX N Mean Std Dev Std Error ----------------------------------------------------------------------- F 105 159.07809524 5.48715249 0.53549125 M 207 172.05555556 5.45567804 0.37919584 Variances T DF Prob>|T| --------------------------------------- Unequal -19.7780 208.0 0.0001 Equal -19.8154 310.0 0.0000 For H0: Variances are equal, F' = 1.01 DF = (104,206) Prob>F' = 0.9313 SAS システム 3 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 TTEST PROCEDURE Variable: TAIJYUU SEX N Mean Std Dev Std Error ----------------------------------------------------------------------- F 74 48.61081081 4.76435301 0.55384479 M 207 62.11497585 7.95609419 0.55298677 Variances T DF Prob>|T| --------------------------------------- Unequal -17.2544 215.3 0.0001 Equal -13.7375 279.0 0.0000 For H0: Variances are equal, F' = 2.79 DF = (206,73) Prob>F' = 0.0000 SAS システム 4 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 TTEST PROCEDURE Variable: KYOUI SEX N Mean Std Dev Std Error ----------------------------------------------------------------------- F 39 83.10256410 4.03142179 0.64554413 M 65 88.52307692 8.55333943 1.06091119 Variances T DF Prob>|T| --------------------------------------- Unequal -4.3648 97.6 0.0001 Equal -3.7126 102.0 0.0003 For H0: Variances are equal, F' = 4.50 DF = (64,38) Prob>F' = 0.0000 SAS システム 5 21:12 Monday, June 20, 2005 TTEST PROCEDURE Variable: KODUKAI SEX N Mean Std Dev Std Error ----------------------------------------------------------------------- F 102 49044.11764706 46049.91388717 4559.62090897 M 198 48176.76767677 50521.18282832 3590.38412338 Variances T DF Prob>|T| --------------------------------------- Unequal 0.1495 221.4 0.8813 Equal 0.1451 298.0 0.8847 For H0: Variances are equal, F' = 1.20 DF = (197,101) Prob>F' = 0.2987
/* Lesson 10-3 */ /* File Name = les1003.sas 06/23/05 */ data gakusei; infile 'all05a.prn' firstobs=2; input sex $ shintyou taijyuu kyoui jitaku $ kodukai carryer $ tsuuwa; if sex^='M' & sex^='F' then delete; proc print data=gakusei(obs=10); run; proc npar1way data=gakusei wilcoxon; : wilcoxon 検定 class sex; : 分類したい特性変数の指定 var shintyou taijyuu kyoui kodukai; : 比較したい変量名 run; :
SAS システム 2 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E Wilcoxon Scores (Rank Sums) for Variable SHINTYOU Classified by Variable SEX Sum of Expected Std Dev Mean SEX N Scores Under H0 Under H0 Score F 105 6514.0 16432.5000 752.445341 62.038095 M 207 42314.0 32395.5000 752.445341 204.415459 Average Scores Were Used for Ties Wilcoxon 2-Sample Test (Normal Approximation) (with Continuity Correction of .5) SAS システム 3 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E S = 6514.00 Z = -13.1810 Prob > |Z| = 0.0001 T-Test Approx. Significance = 0.0001 Kruskal-Wallis Test (Chi-Square Approximation) CHISQ = 173.76 DF = 1 Prob > CHISQ = 0.0001 SAS システム 4 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E Wilcoxon Scores (Rank Sums) for Variable TAIJYUU Classified by Variable SEX Sum of Expected Std Dev Mean SEX N Scores Under H0 Under H0 Score F 74 3483.5000 10434.0 599.430726 47.074324 M 207 36137.5000 29187.0 599.430726 174.577295 Average Scores Were Used for Ties Wilcoxon 2-Sample Test (Normal Approximation) (with Continuity Correction of .5) SAS システム 5 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E S = 3483.50 Z = -11.5943 Prob > |Z| = 0.0001 T-Test Approx. Significance = 0.0001 Kruskal-Wallis Test (Chi-Square Approximation) CHISQ = 134.45 DF = 1 Prob > CHISQ = 0.0001 SAS システム 6 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E Wilcoxon Scores (Rank Sums) for Variable KYOUI Classified by Variable SEX Sum of Expected Std Dev Mean SEX N Scores Under H0 Under H0 Score F 39 1377.0 2047.50000 148.164652 35.3076923 M 65 4083.0 3412.50000 148.164652 62.8153846 Average Scores Were Used for Ties Wilcoxon 2-Sample Test (Normal Approximation) (with Continuity Correction of .5) SAS システム 7 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E S = 1377.00 Z = -4.52200 Prob > |Z| = 0.0001 T-Test Approx. Significance = 0.0001 Kruskal-Wallis Test (Chi-Square Approximation) CHISQ = 20.479 DF = 1 Prob > CHISQ = 0.0001 SAS システム 8 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E Wilcoxon Scores (Rank Sums) for Variable KODUKAI Classified by Variable SEX Sum of Expected Std Dev Mean SEX N Scores Under H0 Under H0 Score F 102 16198.0 15351.0 708.064743 158.803922 M 198 28952.0 29799.0 708.064743 146.222222 Average Scores Were Used for Ties Wilcoxon 2-Sample Test (Normal Approximation) (with Continuity Correction of .5) SAS システム 9 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 N P A R 1 W A Y P R O C E D U R E S = 16198.0 Z = 1.19551 Prob > |Z| = 0.2319 T-Test Approx. Significance = 0.2328 Kruskal-Wallis Test (Chi-Square Approximation) CHISQ = 1.4309 DF = 1 Prob > CHISQ = 0.2316
/* Lesson 10-4 */ /* File Name = les1004.sas 06/23/05 */ data pair; : input x y @@; : @@ は 1行に複数のデータがあることを示す dif=x-y; : 差(difference)を計算する cards; : データをプログラム内に記述する 3.51 3.39 3.07 3.39 3.29 3.20 3.03 3.11 : x1,y1, x2,y2, x3,y3, x4,y4, 3.38 3.17 3.30 3.09 3.15 3.17 3.25 3.09 : x5,y5, x6,y6, x7,y7, x8,y8 ; : : proc print data=pair; : run; : proc univariate data=pair plot; : var dif; : 差について run; :
SAS システム 1 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 OBS X Y DIF 1 3.51 3.39 0.12 2 3.07 3.39 -0.32 3 3.29 3.20 0.09 4 3.03 3.11 -0.08 5 3.38 3.17 0.21 6 3.30 3.09 0.21 7 3.15 3.17 -0.02 8 3.25 3.09 0.16 SAS システム 2 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 Univariate Procedure Variable=DIF Moments N 8 Sum Wgts 8 Mean 0.04625 Sum 0.37 Std Dev 0.180629 Variance 0.032627 Skewness -1.31523 Kurtosis 1.511099 USS 0.2455 CSS 0.228388 CV 390.5489 Std Mean 0.063862 T:Mean=0 0.724218 Pr>|T| 0.4924 Num ^= 0 8 Num > 0 5 M(Sign) 1 Pr>=|M| 0.7266 Sgn Rank 7 Pr>=|S| 0.3594 SAS システム 5 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 Univariate Procedure Variable=DIF Stem Leaf # Boxplot 2 11 2 | 1 26 2 +-----+ 0 9 1 | + | -0 82 2 +-----+ -1 | -2 | -3 2 1 | ----+----+----+----+ Multiply Stem.Leaf by 10**-1 SAS システム 6 21:13 Monday, June 20, 2005 Univariate Procedure Variable=DIF Normal Probability Plot 0.25+ *++++* | *++*+++ | *++++ -0.05+ *+++*++ | +++++ | ++++++ -0.35+ +++++ * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2
data seito05; infile 'seito.prn'; input id $ sex $ kesseki $ univ $ koku $ suu1 $ suu2 $ tireki $ koumin $ rika $; if sex^='M' then delete; /* male only */ if kesseki^='0' then delete; /* syusseki-sya only */ area="不明"; if univ="早稲田大学" then area="東日本"; if univ="慶応大学" then area="東日本"; if univ="関西大学" then area="西日本"; if univ="同志社大学" then area="西日本"; if tireki="世界史-0" then tireki="世界史"; if tireki="世界史-2" then tireki="世界史"; if tireki="日本史-2" then tireki="日本史"; if tireki="日本史-3" then tireki="日本史"; ...
[例4] 複数の処理をさせたい場合 : do 〜 end で囲む
if tireki="世界史-0" then do; tireki="世界史"; koumin=.; end; ...
[比較演算子]
[論理演算子]