/* Lesson 16-01 */
 /*    File Name = les1601.sas   10/03/02   */
data iris;
  infile 'Irises3.dat';
  input species slength swidth plength pwidth;   :
  label species='Kinds of Iris'                  : 各変量の説明
        slength='Sepal length'                   :
        swidth='Sepal width'                     :
        plength='Petal length'                   :
        pwidth='Petal width'                     :
;                                                :
proc print data=iris(obs=10);
run;
proc means data=iris;
run;
proc univariate data=iris plot;               :
  var slength -- pwidth;                      : 連続する変量の省略した指定方法
run;                                          :
proc sort data=iris;
  by species;
run;
proc means data=iris;
  by species;
run;
proc plot data=iris;
  plot slength*swidth;
  by species;
run;
proc plot data=iris;
  plot slength*swidth=species;
run;
                              SAS システム                             1
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
        OBS    SPECIES    SLENGTH    SWIDTH    PLENGTH    PWIDTH
          1       1         5.1        3.5       1.4        0.2 
          2       1         4.9        3.0       1.4        0.2 
          3       1         4.7        3.2       1.3        0.2 
          4       1         4.6        3.1       1.5        0.2 
          5       1         5.0        3.6       1.4        0.2 
          6       1         5.4        3.9       1.7        0.4 
          7       1         4.6        3.4       1.4        0.3 
          8       1         5.0        3.4       1.5        0.2 
          9       1         4.4        2.9       1.4        0.2 
         10       1         4.9        3.1       1.5        0.1 
                              SAS システム                             2
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
 Variable  Label            N          Mean       Std Dev       Minimum
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 SPECIES   Kinds of Iris  150     2.0000000     0.8192319     1.0000000
 SLENGTH   Sepal length   150     5.8433333     0.8280661     4.3000000
 SWIDTH    Sepal width    150     3.0573333     0.4358663     2.0000000
 PLENGTH   Petal length   150     3.7580000     1.7652982     1.0000000
 PWIDTH    Petal width    150     1.1993333     0.7622377     0.1000000
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Variable  Label               Maximum
                 -------------------------------------
                 SPECIES   Kinds of Iris     3.0000000
                 SLENGTH   Sepal length      7.9000000
                 SWIDTH    Sepal width       4.4000000
                 PLENGTH   Petal length      6.9000000
                 PWIDTH    Petal width       2.5000000
                 -------------------------------------
                              SAS システム                             9
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
                          Univariate Procedure
Variable=SLENGTH       Sepal length
                                Moments
                N               150  Sum Wgts        150
                Mean       5.843333  Sum           876.5
                Std Dev    0.828066  Variance   0.685694
                Skewness   0.314911  Kurtosis   -0.55206
                USS         5223.85  CSS        102.1683
                CV         14.17113  Std Mean   0.067611
                T:Mean=0   86.42537  Pr>|T|       0.0001
                Num ^= 0        150  Num > 0         150
                M(Sign)          75  Pr>=|M|      0.0001
                Sgn Rank     5662.5  Pr>=|S|      0.0001
                              SAS システム                            10
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
                          Univariate Procedure
Variable=SLENGTH       Sepal length
                            Quantiles(Def=5)
                 100% Max       7.9       99%       7.7
                  75% Q3        6.4       95%       7.3
                  50% Med       5.8       90%       6.9
                  25% Q1        5.1       10%       4.8
                   0% Min       4.3        5%       4.6
                                           1%       4.4
                 Range          3.6                    
                 Q3-Q1          1.3                    
                 Mode             5                    
                              SAS システム                            11
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
                          Univariate Procedure
Variable=SLENGTH       Sepal length
                                Extremes
                   Lowest    Obs     Highest    Obs
                      4.3(      14)      7.7(     118)
                      4.4(      43)      7.7(     119)
                      4.4(      39)      7.7(     123)
                      4.4(       9)      7.7(     136)
                      4.5(      42)      7.9(     132)
                              SAS システム                            12
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
                          Univariate Procedure
Variable=SLENGTH       Sepal length
      Stem Leaf                                 #             Boxplot
         7 677779                               6                |   
         7 0122234                              7                |   
         6 5555566777777778889999              22                |   
         6 00000011111122223333333334444444    32             +-----+
         5 5555555666666777777778888888999     31             *--+--*
         5 000000000011111111122223444444      30             +-----+
         4 566667788888999999                  18                |   
         4 3444                                 4                |   
           ----+----+----+----+----+----+--              
                              SAS システム                            13
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
                          Univariate Procedure
Variable=SLENGTH       Sepal length
                             Normal Probability Plot              
          7.75+                                           ** *+++*
              |                                       ****+++     
              |                                *******            
              |                          *******                  
              |                     ******                        
              |               *******                             
              |      ** ******                                    
          4.25+* *++*+++                                          
               +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
                   -2        -1         0        +1        +2     
                              SAS システム                            33
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
---------------------------- Kinds of Iris=3 ---------------------------
 Variable  Label           N          Mean       Std Dev       Minimum
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 SLENGTH   Sepal length   50     6.5880000     0.6358796     4.9000000
 SWIDTH    Sepal width    50     2.9740000     0.3224966     2.2000000
 PLENGTH   Petal length   50     5.5520000     0.5518947     4.5000000
 PWIDTH    Petal width    50     2.0260000     0.2746501     1.4000000
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                              SAS システム                            35
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
--------------------------- Kinds of Iris=1 ----------------------------
      プロット : SLENGTH*SWIDTH.  凡例: A = 1 OBS, B = 2 OBS, ...
S 6.0 +
e     |                                             A    A         A
p     |                                      A                A
a 5.4 +                                    B      B    B
l     |                                 A  B C    A C      A
      |                          B B  A A  B B B
l 4.8 +                          B A  B    B
e     |         A                  A  A    A   A
n     |                        A B    A
g 4.2 +
t     ---+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--
h       2.0         2.5         3.0         3.5         4.0         4.5
                                  Sepal width
                              SAS システム                            36
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
--------------------------- Kinds of Iris=2 ----------------------------
      プロット : SLENGTH*SWIDTH.  凡例: A = 1 OBS, B = 2 OBS, ...
   S   |
   e 7 +                                              A   A
   p   |                                  A       A   B
   a   |                                  A   B   A       A
   l   |          A   A       A               A               A
     6 +          A                   A   B   B   B       A       A
   l   |                          B   B   B   A   A
   e   |              A   B   B   A   A       A   C
   n   |                              A
   g 5 +  A           A   A   A
   t   ---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+--
   h     2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4
                                 Sepal width
                              SAS システム                            37
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
--------------------------- Kinds of Iris=3 ----------------------------
      プロット : SLENGTH*SWIDTH.  凡例: A = 1 OBS, B = 2 OBS, ...
S 8 +                                                                 A
e   |                 A       A       B                               A
p   |                         A   A   A       A               A
a 7 +                                 A   B   A
l   |             A                   E   A   B   B
    |             A       B   D   A       A   A   A   B
l 6 + A               A               C
e   |             A       B   B
n   |
g 5 +             A
t   --+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+-
h    2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
                                 Sepal width
                              SAS システム                            38
                                        09:53 Wednesday, October 2, 2002
   プロット : SLENGTH*SWIDTH.  使用するプロット文字: SPECIES の値.
     (NOTE: 75 オブザベーションを表示していません.)
S 8 +                                               3
e   |                3    3    3                    3
p   |                       3  3    2          3
a   |             3       2 2  2  2 3  3
l   |     2  2    2    3  2 2  3  3 2  2 3
  6 +     2          2 2  2 2  2    2    2               1
l   |        2 2  2  2 2  2 2  2         1  1    1  1 1       1    1
e   |2       2    2    2       1    1  1 1  1  1 1  1       1
n   |          2  3            1  1 1    1     1
g   |        1              1  1    1
t 4 +
h   -+------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-
    2.0          2.5          3.0          3.5          4.0          4.5
                                 Sepal width